John Fowles (1926–2005) was an English novelist known for postmodern and existential themes. His famous works include 'The Collector,' 'The Magus,' and 'The French Lieutenant’s Woman'. Born in Leigh-on-Sea, England, Fowles attended Bedford School and later studied at New College, Oxford, where he was influenced by existentialist philosophy. Fowles taught in France and Greece, experiences that inspired 'The Magus.' Later, he focused entirely on writing. His major works include 'The Collector' (1963), 'The Magus' (1965), and 'The French Lieutenant’s Woman' (1969). His writing style incorporates postmodernism, existentialism, and intertextuality. Fowles lived in Lyme Regis, married Elizabeth Whitton, and suffered a stroke in 1988 before passing away in 2005. He is remembered for his psychological depth and innovative storytelling, with his works still being widely studied.